| Aqua (Water) | 🟢 | Main solvent for the other ingredients. |
| Glycolic Acid | 🟡 | Alpha-Hydroxy Acid (AHA); strong chemical peel that removes dead skin cells, stimulates cell renewal, and improves skin texture. Note: May cause skin irritation and increased sun sensitivity. |
| Lactic Acid | 🟡 | Alpha-Hydroxy Acid (AHA); milder chemical peel than Glycolic Acid, also provides moisture. Note: May cause skin irritation and increased sun sensitivity. |
| Sodium Hydroxide | 🟢 | pH regulator to adjust the acidity of the product and ensure compatibility. |
| Glycerin | 🟢 | Effective humectant, attracts moisture from the air and stores it in the skin. |
| Galactoarabinan | 🟢 | Polysaccharide from larch; acts as a film-forming agent, humectant, and potential mild exfoliant. |
| Panthenol | 🟢 | Provitamin B5; soothes the skin, promotes regeneration, and improves skin moisture. |
| Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer | 🟢 | An advanced form of hyaluronic acid that provides long-lasting, deep hydration and forms a protective barrier. |
| Opuntia Ficus‐Indica (Prickly Pear) Extract | 🟢 | Prickly pear extract; rich in antioxidants, soothes the skin and provides moisture. |
| Xylitylglucoside | 🟢 | Humectant, sugar derivative; improves skin moisture and strengthens the skin barrier. |
| Anhydroxylitol | 🟢 | Humectant, sugar derivative; part of a moisturizing complex. |
| Xylitol | 🟢 | Humectant, sugar alcohol; part of a moisturizing complex. |
| Pentylene Glycol | 🟢 | Humectant, solvent, and preservative booster. |
| Ethylhexylglycerin | 🟢 | Multifunctional ingredient, acts as an emollient, humectant, and preservative booster. |
| Phenoxyethanol | 🟡 | Preservative; generally safe in low concentrations, but can trigger reactions in very sensitive skin or allergies. |